Record Care Lab

My method

How I Clean My Records

The complete 11-Step process, from the first wash to a fresh inner sleeve. It tackles fingerprints, skin oils, cigarette smoke tar, old sprays, hard water spots, and dried salts.

  1. 01

    Liquinox Manual Wash

  2. 02

    Vacuum

  3. 03

    Citranox Manual Wash

  4. 04

    Vacuum

  5. 05

    Tergitol 15-S-9 Ultrasonic Clean

  6. 06

    Vacuum

  7. 07

    Distilled-Water Ultrasonic Rinse

  8. 08

    Vacuum

  9. 09

    Distilled-Water Ultrasonic Rinse

  10. 10

    Vacuum

  11. 11

    Fresh Inner Sleeve

01

Liquinox Manual Wash

A hands-on cleaning stage.

Solution

10mL per 1 Liter distilled water

What I do

Spread the Liquinox mix evenly over both sides with slight agitation.

Why I do it

Liquinox is a blend of anionic and nonionic surfactants. It cuts into oily and organic films as well as any old record sprays left behind.

Equipment I use

Dedicated Record Doctor Clean Sweep brush; Squirt bottle for solution

Can you skip it?

Yes

02

Vacuum

The first vacuum stage.

What I do

Remove the Liquinox wash and dislodged particulates/oils.

Why I do it

To prepare for Step 3.

Equipment I use

Record Doctor X (or later models)

Can you skip it?

Not if Step 1 is performed.

03

Citranox Manual Wash

A hands-on cleaning stage.

Solution

15mL per 1 Liter distilled water

What I do

Spread the Citranox mix evenly over both sides with slight agitation.

Why I do it

Citranox is a blend of organic acids, anionic and nonionic surfactants, and alkanolamines. It dissolves mineral based contaminants that Liquinox fails to remove.

Equipment I use

Dedicated Record Doctor Clean Sweep brush; Squirt bottle for solution

Can you skip it?

Yes

04

Vacuum

The second vacuum stage.

What I do

Remove the Citranox wash and dissolved particulates.

Why I do it

To prepare for Step 5

Equipment I use

Record Doctor X (or later models)

Can you skip it?

Not if Step 3 is performed.

05

Tergitol 15-S-9 Ultrasonic Clean

The first ultrasonic stage.

Solution

0.01% per 1 liter of distilled water

What I do

Mix solution in a separate container and fill a dedicated Degritter tank for a 2-rotation wash cycle.

Why I do it

Tergitol breaks the surface tension and allows the cavitation bubbles to scrub inside the groove.

Equipment I use

Degritter

Can you skip it?

No

06

Vacuum

The third vacuum stage.

What I do

Remove the Tergitol wash and dissolved particulates.

Why I do it

To prepare for Step 7

Equipment I use

Record Doctor X (or later models)

Can you skip it?

No

07

Distilled-Water Ultrasonic Rinse

The first ultrasonic rinse.

Solution

Pure distilled water

What I do

Run a 2-rotation rinse cycle using a dedicated Degritter tank.

Why I do it

To remove any of the surfactants used in previous steps.

Equipment I use

Degritter

Can you skip it?

No

08

Vacuum

The fourth vacuum stage.

What I do

Remove the rinse cycle wash and any remaining surfactants.

Why I do it

To prepare for Step 9

Equipment I use

Record Doctor X (or later models)

Can you skip it?

No

09

Distilled-Water Ultrasonic Rinse

The second ultrasonic rinse.

What I do

Remove any remaining remnants of previous cycle washes.

Why I do it

Ensures that the records surace is free of contaminants.

Equipment I use

Degritter

Can you skip it?

Yes

10

Vacuum

The final vacuum stage.

What I do

Remove the rinse cycle wash and any remaining contaminants.

Why I do it

To Prepare for Step 11

Equipment I use

Record Doctor X (or later models)

Can you skip it?

Not if Step 9 is performed.

11

Fresh Inner Sleeve

What I do

Store cleaned record in an anti-static high density polyethelene sleeve.

Why I do it

Ensures the surface of the record remains free of contaminants.

Can you skip it?

No

Do you need to do all of this?
Probably not.

This is the routine I use for my own collection. I’ll explain what each step accomplishes and which parts I think most collectors can safely skip.

See the process